You can make very realistic miniature candles by dipping pieces of string in wax - a technique that has been used to make full-size candles for centuries. Tape a pencil between two cans or blocks to make a drying rack. Cut a 6-inch piece of crochet or sewing thread for each set of candles desired. Gather up your unwanted candles or purchase new candle wax from craft stores or parafin from the canning department of grocery stores. Cut the wax into small pieces. Younger crafters should work with an adult during the following process. Place the wax in a tin can, metal measuring cup or small saucepan.
With adequate ventilation and a pot holder close at hand, melt the wax at the lowest temperature setting on a stovetop burner. If the wax starts to smoke, the temperature is too high. Continue to add small pieces of wax until the liquid is about 1-inch deep. Color the wax, if desired, by adding small pieces of crayon. Remove the wax from the heat and set on a non-conducting surface. Dip 1/2 to 3/4 inch of both ends of the thread into the melted wax, then hang the thread over the pencil, taking care that the waxy ends do not touch. Dip thread several times, allowing the wax to dry between dips, until the candles are as thick as desired.
In response to the above instructions for melting wax or paraffin on a stovetop, I want to point out that it is extremely dangerous to place the container of wax or paraffin directly on the heat source. It is much safer to place the can holding the melting wax in a small, heavy saucepan containing one or two inches of water. This double-boiler method greatly reduces the chance of having the can catch fire. In the event of a problem it is easier and safer to move the pot by the handle.
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